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Neuron
  Data
Retina bipolar GLU cell
P. Sterling, in Synaptic Organization of the Brain, 4th ed. (Shepherd, GM, ed.) New York: Oxford University Press 1998.
148
 Neuronal Receptors (9)
  
SN Property present CF-Compartment Receptor Connect Note Publication facts
1 Yes Axon terminal Glycine amacrine The OFF cone bipolar cells seem dominated by glycinergic input and the ON cone bipolar and rod bipolar cells by GABAergic input
2 Yes Soma Glycine Response of isolated bipolar cells to glycine
3 Yes Soma Gaba GABA and glycine conductances of isolated bipolar cells
4 Yes Axon terminal Gaba amacrine The responses of most retinal ganglion cells are transient because bipolar-to-ganglion cell transmission is truncated after 150 msec by a feedback inhibition to bipolar cell terminals from GABAergic amacrine cells; the feedback inhibition itself must be delayed by approximately 150 msec to allow the initial bipolar-ganglion cell transmission. One source of the delay appears to be glycinergic amacrine cells to GABAergic amacrine cells to bipolar cell terminals. Results suggest that, after a light flash, a population of glycinergic amacrine cells responds first, inhibiting a population of GABAergic amacrine cells for approximately 150 msec. The GABAergic amacrine cells feed back to bipolar terminals, only after the 150 msec delay, thus allowing the bipolar terminals to excite ganglion cells for the first 150 msec.
5 Yes Soma NMDA In Salamander
6 Yes Axon terminal Gaba GABA(A) receptors mediate GABAergic inhibition on bipolar cell dendrites in the OPL, that GABA(A) and GABA(C) receptors mediate inhibition on axon terminals in the IPL, and that the GABA(C):GABA(A) on the terminals may tune the response characteristics of the bipolar cell
7 Yes Distal equivalent dendrite Gaba horizontal cell? GABA(A) receptors mediate GABAergic inhibition on bipolar cell dendrites in the OPL, that GABA(A) and GABA(C) receptors mediate inhibition on axon terminals in the IPL, and that the GABA(C):GABA(A) on the terminals may tune the response characteristics of the bipolar cell
8 Yes Distal equivalent dendrite Glutamate From photoreceptor Response to glutamate in isolated bipolar cells
9 Yes Axon terminal mGluR presynaptic receptors Group III mGluRs mediate a direct suppression of bipolar cell transmitter release, through a mechanism of presynaptic autoreceptors
 Neuronal Currents (11)
  
SN Property present CF-Compartment Current Connect Note Publication facts
1 Yes Axon terminal I T low threshold
2 Yes Axon terminal I L high threshold
3 Yes Soma I L high threshold
4 Yes Axon terminal I Calcium In mouse retinal bipolar cells, T-type Ca currents were recorded in soma, while L-type currents were recorded from axonal terminal
5 Yes Axon terminal I K,Ca Ca2+ -activated K+ current at presynaptic terminals of goldfish retinal bipolar cells
6 Yes Axon terminal I Cl,Ca Ca -dependent Chloride current at the presynaptic terminals of goldfish retinal bipolar cells
7 Yes Axon terminal I CNG
8 Yes Soma I Calcium In mouse retinal bipolar cells, T-type Ca currents were recorded in soma, while L-type currents were recorded from axonal terminal
9 Yes Soma I Potassium In gold fish retinal bipolar cells, four currents are observed: Ca currents, voltage- and calcium-dependent K currents, and Ih current
10 Yes Soma I K,Ca In gold fish retinal bipolar cells, four currents are observed: Ca currents, voltage- and calcium-dependent K currents, and Ih current
11 Yes Soma I h In gold fish retinal bipolar cells, four currents are observed: Ca currents, voltage- and calcium-dependent K currents, and Ih current
 Neuronal Transmitters (1)
  
SN Property present CF-Compartment transmitter Connect Note Publication facts
1 Yes Axon terminal Glutamate activate both NMDA and nonNMDA receptors of ganglion cells
Other categories referring to Retina bipolar GLU cell
Interneurons Connectivity.Interneuron   (1)
2 Objects Relationship (edge).Object Two (target)   (1)
Neuronal Structure.Neurons   (1)
Revisions: 7
Last Time: 2/20/2014 11:33:02 AM
Reviewer: System Administrator
Owner: Buqing Mao